Leadership Lessons I Learned from Nelson Mandela

It was 1990 when I moved to South Africa to work for the Argus Newspaper Group which consisted of 17 newspapers, two radio stations, and the only privately owned television station in South Africa. These media outlets were known for their comprehensive coverage of news, ranging from local to international issues, and played a critical role in informing the public during a period of significant political and social change.

The 1990s were a transformative period in South Africa, marked by the end of apartheid, the release of Nelson Mandela from prison, and the subsequent transition to a democratic government with the 1994 elections.

Because of my position in the Head Office of the newspaper group, I often attended events hosted by one of our prestigious newspapers, which is how I had the good fortune to meet Mr. Mandela on several occasions. I was moved by his humbleness and his ability to make others feel as though they were the most important people in the room. In my entire life, he was the most impressive person I have ever met, so I embarked on a journey to learn as much about him as I could.

Here are some key leadership lessons I learned from him:

1. The Power of Forgiveness and Reconciliation: Mr. Mandela emphasized the importance of forgiveness and reconciliation, even after spending 27 years in prison. His ability to forgive his oppressors and work towards a unified South Africa is a powerful example of overcoming personal grievances for the greater good.

2. Leading by Example: He demonstrated integrity and led by example. His commitment to his principles and his ability to remain steadfast in the face of adversity showed his followers the importance of living one’s values.

3. Embracing Diversity and Inclusivity: He promoted a vision of a “rainbow nation,” encouraging inclusivity and respect for all races, cultures, and religions. This lesson underscores the importance of valuing diversity and fostering an inclusive environment in leadership roles.

4. Persistence and Patience: His long struggle against apartheid required immense persistence and patience. He showed that significant change often requires time and sustained effort, teaching leaders the value of patience and enduring commitment.

5. Communication and Negotiation: He was a master communicator and negotiator. His ability to engage in dialogue with his adversaries and negotiate a peaceful end to apartheid highlights the importance of communication skills and the ability to find common ground.

6. Vision and Hope: Mr. Mandela had a clear vision for a free and democratic South Africa, and he communicated this vision effectively, inspiring hope in his followers. Leaders can learn the importance of having a clear, inspiring vision and communicating it to motivate others.

7. Empathy and Compassion: His leadership was marked by deep empathy and compassion for his people. Understanding and addressing the needs and feelings of others is a crucial leadership skill he exemplified.

8. Courage and Resilience: His life story is one of immense courage and resilience. He faced immense personal risk and hardship but remained resilient. Leaders can learn the importance of courage in the face of adversity and the ability to remain resilient through challenges.

9. Humility: Despite his immense influence and achievements, Mandela remained humble. He often emphasized the contributions of others and did not seek personal glory. This humility is a crucial trait for effective leadership.

10. Commitment to Justice and Equality: His unwavering commitment to justice and equality drove his actions and decisions. Leaders can learn the importance of standing firm in their commitment to ethical principles and fighting for justice.

On the days of the first free election in South Africa (April 26 to 29,1994), I was so proud to vote (as I was a permanent resident at the time.) I was even more proud to see Mr. Mandela emerge as the new President of that country. His presidency symbolized a new era of majority rule and the dismantling of the apartheid regime. Nelson Mandela became a global icon of peace, reconciliation and resistance against oppression. His legacy is a rich source of inspiration for leaders in various fields, offering profound lessons on how to lead with integrity, empathy, and an unwavering commitment to justice and equality.

This article originally appeared in the Summer 2024 issue of CHOICES Magazine